System Design Interview Preparation

Interview success depends less on memorizing boxes and more on a repeatable method: clarify goals, estimate scale, propose a baseline, stress failure modes, and iterate. This pillar ties the answering framework to concrete designs you can practice end to end.

Audience: Engineers interviewing for senior backend or Staff roles who need timed practice.

Curriculum

  1. System Design Interview Answering Framework
  2. System Design Foundations — How Large Software Fits Together
  3. Design a URL Shortener — Interview Walkthrough
  4. Rate Limiting Algorithms — Token Bucket, Windows, and Bursts
  5. Design a Notification Service — Push, Email, SMS
  6. Chat System Design — End-to-End Reference
  7. Design a Job Scheduler — Delayed and Recurring Work
  8. Design Dropbox — File Sync and Storage
  9. CAP Theorem — Consistency, Availability, and Partition Tolerance
  10. Staff Engineer Interview Prep

By Shubham Jain. Last reviewed 2026-07-15.

Shubham Jain · Learning Lab